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Nicaragua: the secrets of the President’s political longevity

https://doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2021-9-1-76-88

Abstract

This article is a political portrait of an extraordinary personality, the President of Nicaragua Daniel Ortega, who has travelled a long and very thorny path of transformation from a frantic fighter against a dictatorial regime to a man who actually became the country’s president for life. The author presents the methods by which Ortega achieved power and thereby ensured his political longevity. The author pays special attention to the role of Rosario Murillo, the politician’s wife, whose importance is growing in the internal political life of the state. The article provides an overview of the political history of the country in recent decades, the author also presents the peculiarities of Ortega’s biography and professional development. The author examines the stages of the party struggle in Nicaragua and the role of Ortega in this process. The author analyzes in detail the opinions of various experts regarding political events that took place in Nicaragua. The author traces and analyzes the main trends in economic development of Nicaragua, including cooperation with the Russian Federation. The author notes the role of Nicaragua in assisting the Russian Federation on the international arena. The author emphasizes the diversity of the spheres in which cooperation and interaction of the two countries is carried out.

About the Author

E. S. Dabagyan
Center for Political Studies, ILA RAS
Russian Federation

Emil S. Dabagyan - PhD (History), Leading Research Fellow.

115035, Moscow, Bolshaya Ordynka St., 21/16



References

1. Dabagyan, E.S. “Kuda idet Venesuela?” World Economy and International Relations 4 (2010): 81-92. [In Russian]

2. Chumakova, M.L., ed. Latin America: tests for democracy. Political modernization’s trends. Book 2. Moscow: ILA RAS, 2009. [In Russian]

3. Sudarev, B.P., Chumakova, M.L., Lavut, A.A., D’yakonov, O.I., Nikolaev, A.Yu. Nicaragua: the Sandinistas are back in power. Moscow: ILA RAS (The Summit series), 2008. [In Russian]

4. Chamorro, Carlos F., Edmundo Jarquín, and Alejandro Bendaña. Understanding populism and political participation: the case of Nicaragua. Washington, D.C.: Wilson Center, 2009. https://www.wilsoncenter.org/publication/understanding-populism-and-political-participation-the-case-nicaragua.

5. Feinberg, Richard E. Nicaragua: revolution and restoration. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution, 2018. https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/FP_20181108_nicaragua.pdf.

6. Colburn, Forrest D., and Arturo Cruz S. “Latin America’s shifting politics: the fading of Costa Rica’s old parties.” Journal of Democracy 29, no. 4 (2018): 43-53.

7. Martí i Puig, Salvador, and Claire Wright. “The adaptation of the FSLN: Daniel Ortega’s leadership and democracy in Nicaragua.” Latin American Politics and Society 52, no. 4 (2010): 79-106.


Review

For citations:


Dabagyan E.S. Nicaragua: the secrets of the President’s political longevity. Cuadernos Iberoamericanos. 2021;9(1):76-88. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2021-9-1-76-88

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ISSN 2409-3416 (Print)
ISSN 2658-5219 (Online)