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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cuadernos</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ибероамериканские тетради</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cuadernos Iberoamericanos</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-3416</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5219</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46272/2409-3416-2024-12-3-177-197</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cuadernos-649</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИБЕРОАМЕРИКА: ТРАДИЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>IBERO-AMERICA: TRADITIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вышивая сердцем: текстильный артивизм в Латинской Америке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Embroidering from the Heart: Textile Artivism in Latin America</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5917-0632</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давтян</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davtian</surname><given-names>Iu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Владимировна Давтян, канд. филол. наук, старший преподаватель кафедры испанского языка,</p><p>119454, Москва, проспект Вернадского, 76.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Iuliia V. Davtian, PhD (Philology), Senior Lecturer at the Department of Spanish,</p><p>119454, Moscow, prospect Vernadskogo, 76.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yu.slivchikova@my.mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0174-1252</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крюкова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryukova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Владимировна Крюкова, канд. полит. наук, доцент ВАК, доцент кафедры испанского языка</p><p>119454, Москва, проспект Вернадского, 76.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Kryukova, PhD (Political Science), Associate professor of the Higher Attestation Commission, Associate Professor at the Department of Spanish,</p><p>119454, Moscow, prospect Vernadskogo, 76.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lenakryukova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>177</fpage><lpage>197</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Давтян Ю.В., Крюкова Е.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Давтян Ю.В., Крюкова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Davtian I.V., Kryukova E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/649">https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/649</self-uri><abstract><p>Как показывает синхронический срез современной культурной жизни латиноамериканского коммуникативного сообщества, практика текстильного рукоделия, традиционно передаваемая из поколения в поколение преимущественно женщинами, претерпевает ряд существенных ценностных метаморфоз. Вышивание начинает восприниматься не как прикладное искусство, а как искусство изобразительное: из простого процесса декорирования оно эволюционирует в сторону передачи смыслов, эмоций и идей посредством специфических для того или иного народа методов работы с тканью и нитью. «Интимное» занятие вышивкой начиная со второй половины XX в. приобретает коллективный характер. Оно выходит за рамки домашнего очага и перемещается в кружки и артели, образуя пространство для общения между авторами текстильных работ и позволяя им творить вместе, сообща, в унисон. Постепенно общественное пространство, которое возникает вокруг вышивки, выходит за пределы артели и начинает охватывать более широкие круги, создавая многочисленные диалоги: между вышивальщицами и властью, между рукодельницами из разных артелей, разных деревень и городов, разных народов и стран. Повествуя о несправедливости и ущемлении человеческих прав, вышивка становится интернациональным инструментом социальной и политической борьбы. Авторы данного исследования рассматривают вышивку в рамках латиноамериканского артивизма и определяют её в качестве уже традиционного для данного региона вида протестного творчества. Диахронический анализ латиноамериканской вышивки за последнее столетие позволяет по-новому взглянуть на определённые события в истории региона. Вышивка тем самым становится бесценной энциклопедией протеста простых людей в борьбе против неравенства и угнетения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The synchronic analysis of the contemporary cultural life in the Latin American communicative community shows that the art of embroidery, traditionally transmitted from generation to generation mainly by women, undergoes significant changes in terms of values. Embroidery has come to be perceived not as an applied art but as one of the fine arts as it has evolved from a simple decorative process toward the transmission of meanings, emotions, and ideas through methods of working with fabrics and threads specific to a particular nation. Since the second half of the 20th century, the «intimate» art of embroidery has become collective. It has spread beyond people’s homes to be practiced in garment workshops, hence fostering a space of communication between artisans and allowing them to work together, in unison. The public space created around embroidery gradually goes beyond workshops and begins to embrace broader sectors, encouraging numerous dialogues, namely those between seamstresses and authorities, between artisans from different workshops, from different towns, cities and countries. By exposing injustice and the denial of human rights embroidery has become an international instrument of social and political struggle. The authors of this study examine embroidery within the framework of Latin American artivism and define it as a traditional form of protest art in the region. The diachronic analysis of Latin American embroidery of the past century is instrumental in shedding new light on certain events of regional history. Thus, embroidery has become an invaluable encyclopedia of people’s heroism in their struggle against inequality and oppression.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артивизм</kwd><kwd>арт-акционизм</kwd><kwd>протестное искусство</kwd><kwd>Латинская Америка</kwd><kwd>вышивка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>artivism</kwd><kwd>actionism</kwd><kwd>protest art</kwd><kwd>Latin America</kwd><kwd>embroidery</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акунина Ю.А. 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