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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cuadernos</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ибероамериканские тетради</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cuadernos Iberoamericanos</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-3416</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5219</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46272/2409-3416-2023-11-2-14-29</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cuadernos-539</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНТЕРВЬЮ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Испанская живопись в российских собраниях. К открытию выставки испанских художников в Пушкинском музее на Волхонке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Spanish  Paintings  From Russian Collections. The Pushkin State  Museum of Fine Arts will open an exhibition of Spanish painting from the collections in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5891-3239</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Загорская</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zagorskaya</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Загорская Светлана Геннадьевна - хранитель испанской живописи ГМИИ им. А.С. Пушкина, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела искусства старых мастеров ГМИИ им. А.С. Пушкина.</p><p>121019, Москва, ул. Волхонка, 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana G. Zagorskaya - Curator of Spanish paintings at the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts, leading researcher of the Old Masters Art Department at the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts.</p><p>121019, Moscow, Volkhonka street, 12</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zagora685@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный музей изобразительных искусств имени А.С. Пушкина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Загорская С.Г., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Загорская С.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zagorskaya S.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/539">https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/539</self-uri><abstract><p>В России хранится первая по величине за пределами Испании коллекция картин великих испанских мастеров, среди которых картины Эль Греко, Мурильо, Риберы, Сурбарана, Гойи и др. В ноябре 2023 г. в ГМИИ им. А.С. Пушкина откроется выставка испанской живописи из коллекции Пушкинского музея, Эрмитажа и региональных музеев. В этом интервью хранитель испанской живописи ГМИИ Светлана Загорская рассказывает о собраниях испанской живописи в России, истории приобретения и кропотливой работе по атрибуции полотен. Особого внимания заслуживают личные открытия С.Г. Загорской об авторстве полотна Х. де Риберы «Святой Иаков Старший» и картины Бартоломео Мурильо «Святая Екатерина Александрийская», которые открывают экспозицию старых мастеров в главном здании Музея. Цель готовящейся выставки, кроме просветительской, — показать культурное притяжение Испании и России, двух стран на крайних точках «большой европейской диагонали». С конца XIX в. русские художники активно посещали Испанию и искали новые мотивы для вдохновения, а русские коллекционеры покупали работы испанских живописцев. Тем самым строился незримый, но прочный культурный мост между двумя странами, который продолжает существовать и в наше время.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Russia holds the first largest collection of canvas by great Spanish masters outside of Spain, including paintings by El Greco, Murillo, Ribera, Zurbaran, Goya, and others. In November 2023 the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts presents an exhibition of Spanish paintings from its own collections, as well as the works of art from the Hermitage and regional museums. In this interview, Svetlana Zagorskaya, curator of Spanish painting at the Pushkin Museum, talks about the collections of Spanish painting in Russia, the history of their acquisition and meticulous work of attributing paintings. Particular attention is paid to Svetlana Zagorskaya’s discoveries of the authorship of the canvas by Jusepe de Ribera «Saint James the Greater» and the painting by Bartolomeo Murillo «Saint Catherine of Alexandria», which open the exposition of old masters in the main building of the Museum. The purpose of the upcoming exhibition, apart from being educational, is to show the cultural attraction of Spain and Russia, two countries at the extreme ends of Europe. Since the end of the 19th century many Russian artists visited Spain and looked for new motives for inspiration, at the same time Russian collectors bought a lot of works by Spanish artists. Thus, an invisible but strong cultural bridge was being built between the two countries, and it still exists in our time.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>испанская живопись</kwd><kwd>выставка</kwd><kwd>ГМИИ им. А.С. Пушкина</kwd><kwd>Государственный Эрмитаж</kwd><kwd>история коллекций</kwd><kwd>атрибуция</kwd><kwd>диалог культур</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Spanish painting</kwd><kwd>exhibition</kwd><kwd>Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts</kwd><kwd>State Hermitage Museum</kwd><kwd>history of collections</kwd><kwd>attribution</kwd><kwd>dialogue of cultures</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бенуа А.Н. (1997) Путеводитель по картинной галерее императорского Эрмитажа. Изобр. искусство, Москва. 302 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Benois A.N. (1997) Putevoditel’ po kartinnoi galeree imperatorskogo Ermitazha [Guide to the Picture Gallery of the Imperial Hermitage], Izobr. Iskusstvo, Moscow, Russia, 302 p. 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