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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cuadernos</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ибероамериканские тетради</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cuadernos Iberoamericanos</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-3416</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5219</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46272/2409-3416-2022-10-4-23-34</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cuadernos-511</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Генезис Украинского кризиса и его значение для постсоветского пространства</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The genesis of the Ukrainian crisis and its significance for post-Soviet space</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркедонов</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markedonov</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маркедонов Сергей Мирославович, к.ист.н., ведущий научный сотрудник Центра евроатлантической безопасности Института международных исследований МГИМО МИД России; главный редактор журнала «Международная аналитика»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey M. Markedonov, PhD (History), Leading Research Fellow of the Center for Euro-Atlantic Security, Institute for International Studies, MGIMO University; Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of International Analytics</p><p>119454, Russia, Moscow, Vernadskogo Ave., 76</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smarkpost@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр евроатлантической безопасности Института международных исследований МГИМО МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Euro-Atlantic Security, Institute for International Studies, MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Маркедонов С.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маркедонов С.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Markedonov S.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/511">https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/511</self-uri><abstract><p>Постсоветское пространство вновь находится в зоне турбулентности. Сегодня затруднительным представляется делать прогнозы о том, чем закончится такая реорганизация и какие последствия она будет иметь для России, соседних государств и мирового порядка в целом. Тем не менее уже сейчас мы являемся свидетелями самых масштабных изменений на просторах бывшего Советского Союза с момента распада некогда единого государства. Необходимо, однако, разделять процесс распада СССР с юридической точки зрения и историческое измерение этого явления. В юридическом смысле СССР не существует, при этом в историческом плане прекращение существования единого государства не могло автоматически обеспечить жизнеспособность и легитимность новых независимых образований, возникших на его руинах. На данном этапе неоспоримо, что Беловежским соглашениям не удалось стать реальной гарантией против повторения в той или иной степени югославского сценария.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The post-Soviet space is once again in turbulence. It is difficult today to predict how such reorganization will play out and what consequences it will have for Russia, its neighbouring states and forthe international order as a whole. Nevertheless, we are already witnessing the most extensive changes in the former Soviet Union since the collapse of what was once a single state. It is necessary, however, to separate the legal process ofthe collapse ofthe USSR from the historical dimension of the phenomenon. In legal terms, the USSR does not exist, and in historical terms, the end of the single state could not automatically ensure the viability and legitimacy of the new independent entities that emerged from its ruins. At the present stage, it is indisputable that the Belovezha Accords failed to provide a real guarantee against a repetition, to one degree or another, of the Yugoslav scenario.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>постсоветское пространство</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>Украина</kwd><kwd>турбулентность</kwd><kwd>сценарии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>post-Soviet space</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>Ukraine</kwd><kwd>turbulence</kwd><kwd>scenarios</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кучма, Л.Д. Украина – не Россия. М.: Время, 2003. – 560 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuchma, L.D. “Ukraine is not Russia.” Moscow: Vremya, 2003. [In Russian]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bunce, Valerie. 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