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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cuadernos</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ибероамериканские тетради</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cuadernos Iberoamericanos</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-3416</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5219</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46272/2409-3416-2018-3-55-58</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cuadernos-314</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗДЕЛ II. ИБЕРОАМЕРИКАНСКИЙ МИР В ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ И ВРЕМЕНИ. АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ЯЗЫКА И КУЛЬТУРЫ: ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И ПРЕПОДАВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>La formación de palabras puede reforzar el interés por el aprendizaje de la lengua</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Word formation as a tool to increase motivation for language learning</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Makarchuk</surname><given-names>Elena</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarchuk</surname><given-names>Elena</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">emakarchuk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Universidad Pedagógica Estatal de Moscú.<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Makarchuk E., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Makarchuk E.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makarchuk E.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/314">https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/314</self-uri><abstract><p>El artículo está dedicado a la búsqueda de procedimientos de reforzar el interés al proceso del aprendizaje del español de los futuros ligüistas. Como instrumento se propone la formación de palabras con ayuda de prefijos. El conocimiento de las reglas de la prefijación amplía el vocabulario disponible de los estudiantes. A base del análisis de las obras de los lingüistas españoles y rusos y nuestro propio estudio hemos definido los prefijos más productivos. Se describe el sistema de ejercicios (formado de boloques que pueden ser presentados en una secuencia libre) y se sugieren instrucciones para realizar estos ejercicios.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is dedicated to develop the motivation for Spanish language learning among aspiring linguists. For this purpose, a system of exercises to practice building words with prefixes is proposed to be used as an instrument. The knowledge of the prefix patterns would enhance students’ vocabulary. The article defines the most useful prefixes, and is based on works of Spanish and Russian linguists, as well as on the author’s own research. It describes the exercises system organized by units, which can be dealt in an independent way, and suggests examples to practice these exercises.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>enseñanza del ELE</kwd><kwd>formación de lingüistas</kwd><kwd>interés por el proceso de aprendizaje</kwd><kwd>competencia compensatora</kwd><kwd>formación de palabras</kwd><kwd>prefijación</kwd><kwd>sistema de ejercicios</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ELE teaching</kwd><kwd>linguists training</kwd><kwd>interest in the learning process</kwd><kwd>compensatory competence</kwd><kwd>word formation</kwd><kwd>prefixation</kwd><kwd>exercise system</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Примерные программы основного общего образования. 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