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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cuadernos</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ибероамериканские тетради</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cuadernos Iberoamericanos</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-3416</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5219</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46272/2409-3416-2018-2-78-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cuadernos-300</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗДЕЛ II. ИБЕРОАМЕРИКАНСКИЙ МИР В ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ И ВРЕМЕНИ:АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ЯЗЫКА И КУЛЬТУРЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Puntuación como herramienta para mayor comprensión  del textoen clase de ELE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Punctuation like an instrument of a better understanding of the text in the SFL</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Vereshchinskaya</surname><given-names>Yulia</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vereshchinskaya</surname><given-names>Yulia</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Doctora en Filología, Profesora del Departamento  del Español</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">juliko05@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Universidad Estatal de Relaciones Internacionales de Moscú</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Vereshchinskaya Y., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Vereshchinskaya Y.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vereshchinskaya Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/300">https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/300</self-uri><abstract><p>En el presente trabajo de investigación se examinan las diferencias y las coincidencias de las reglas de puntuación en los idiomas español y ruso, se presentan las peculiaridades del uso de los signos de puntuación en los textos de diferentes géneros discursivos y se analiza el papel de su estudio en las clases de ELE.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The topics of the present investigation are examination of the differences and coincidences of the punctuation rules in Spanish and Russian, presentation of the punctuation marks characteristics of the texts of different speech styles, analysis of their important paper in the SFL.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>puntuación</kwd><kwd>ELE</kwd><kwd>expresión oral</kwd><kwd>expresión escrita</kwd><kwd>géneros discursivos</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>punctuation</kwd><kwd>SFL</kwd><kwd>oral expression</kwd><kwd>written expression</kwd><kwd>linguistic genres</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">“Signos de puntuación”. 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