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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cuadernos</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ибероамериканские тетради</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cuadernos Iberoamericanos</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-3416</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5219</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46272/2409-3416-2015-3-135-145</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cuadernos-285</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ ПОРТРЕТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITICAL PORTRAITS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Политическая биография Хуана Доминго Перона (1895–1974)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Political biography of Juan Domingo Perón (1895—1974)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Докучаева</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dokuchaeva</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>135</fpage><lpage>145</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Докучаева О.Н., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Докучаева О.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dokuchaeva O.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/285">https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/285</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена Хуану Доминго Перону – одному из наиболее известных политических деятелей в истории Аргентины и всей Латинской Америки ХХ в. Научная литература о нем довольно обширна. Однако споры о характере и значимости созданного президентом Х.Д. Пероном в 1940-е гг. идейно-политического движения «перонизм» (с 1970-х гг. чаще используется термин «хустисиализм») и проведенных тремя его правительствами социально-экономических и политических реформ не утихают. С 2003 г. правительство Аргентины возглавили лидеры хустисиалистского «Фронта за победу» – Н. Киршнер (2003–2007 гг.) и К. Фернандес де Киршнер (2007– 2015 гг.). В статье сделана попытка обосновать идейное родство и преемственность курса этих правительств с идейно-политическим наследием Перона.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper explores the life and political activities of Juan Domingo Perón, one of the most prominent politicians in the history of Argentina and Latin America. There are many debates about the nature and significance of “Peronism”, ideological and political movement created by Perón in the 1940s (and, since the 1970s, often called “Justicialism” or “the doctrine of justice”). Since 2003 the Argentine government was headed by Perón’s followers – Nestor Kirchner (2003–2007) and Cristina Fernández de Kirchner (2007–2015). The article aims to show the ideological kinship and policy continuity of these governments with the ideological and political legacy of Perón.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Аргентина</kwd><kwd>Хуан Доминго Перон</kwd><kwd>политический портрет</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Argentine</kwd><kwd>Juan Domingo Perón</kwd><kwd>political portrait</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Например: «Восточный фронт Первой мировой войны. 1914 г. 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